Zarina Hashmi was an Indian-American artist and printmaker known for her minimalist style.
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She used abstract and geometric forms in her work to explore concepts of home, displacement, and borders.
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Zarina was born in 1937 in Aligarh, India, and later faced displacement during the partition.
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She traveled extensively, visiting places like Bangkok, Paris, and Japan, where she was exposed to printmaking and modernist art.
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In 1977, she moved to New York City and became a strong supporter of women and female artists of color.
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Zarina became a member of the Heresies Collective, a feminist journal that focused on the intersection of politics, art, and social justice.
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She served as a professor at the New York Feminist Art Institute, advocating for equal educational opportunities for female artists.
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Her intaglio and woodcut prints depicted semi-abstract representations of the houses and cities she had lived in.
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Zarina's art was influenced by her identity as an Indian woman, her Muslim heritage, and her childhood experiences of constant relocation.
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Her work is held in permanent collections at renowned galleries, including the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, the Whitney Museum of American Art, and the Metropolitan Museum of Art.